PENYEDIAAN FASILITAS PARKIR DI PUSAT PERBELANJAAN ROXY SQUARE KABUPATEN JEMBER

Abstract

Abstract

The parking lot is public and supporting facilities in a shopping center. Roxy Square is a shopping center in Jember which are currently arranging its parking facilities. Parking facilities should be planned with the calculations, handling, and proper circulation arrangement. All of these are intended to avoid the lack of parking spaces that would lead to queues and congestion. In this study the vehicle parking demand was calculated based on the parking space unit and the biggest difference between the arrival and departure of vehicles. The results show that the vehicles in the parking space demand in Roxy Square on weekdays only 35 % of the parking space requirements on holidays. Because there are three parking zones available, it is necessary to conduct open and close zone system and efficient parking arrangements in accordance with the needs of daily parking.

Key words: parking, shopping malls, parking demand, parking space unit, parking zone

Abstrak

Tempat parkir merupakan fasilitas umum dan penunjang di suatu pusat perbelanjaan. Roxy Square merupakan salah pusat perbelanjaan di Jember yang saat ini sedang menata fasilitas parkir yang dimiliki. Fasilitas parkir harus direncanakan dengan perhitungan, penataan, dan pengaturan sirkulasi yang tepat. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk menghindari kurangnya ruang parkir yang akan menimbulkan antrian dan  kemacetan. Pada studi ini dihitung kebutuhan parkir kendaraan berdasarkan Satuan Ruang Parkir dan selisih terbesar antara kedatangan dan keberangkatan kendaraan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan ruang parkir kendaraan di Roxy Squae pada hari kerja hanya 35 % terhadap  kebutuhan ruang parkir pada hari libur. Karena tersedia 3 zona parkir, perlu dilakukan sistem buka tutup zona serta pengaturan parkir yang efisien sesuai dengan kebutuhan parkir harian.

Kata-kata kunci: parkir, pusat perbelanjaan, kebutuhan parkir, satuan ruang parkir, zona parkir