PENENTUAN PRIORITAS PROGRAM PENANGANAN JALAN KABUPATEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTIKRITERIA DI KABUPATEN KULON PROGO

Abstract

Abstract

The regency road management program budgeting process is carried out through a series of stages, starting from proposal to budget determination. Common perceptions regarding the basis for determining priorities for regency road management programs are essential so that the budgeting process is fast, directed, and transparent. This study begins with a questionnaire survey of government, community, and academic or researcher repre-sentatives regarding the importance and application levels of the criteria and sub-criteria in determining priorities in Kulon Progo Regency. Survey data, which were analyzed using Importance-Performance Analysis, resulted in criteria and sub-criteria that were modeled using Structural Equation Modeling. The resulting sub-criteria weights are then validated using the Delphi Method. This study produces a readiness criteria weight of 40% and a multicriteria weight of 60%. The weights of the multicriteria compilers are technical 34%, economic spatial 35%, and social geopolitical environment 31%.

Keywords: road handling; program priority; regency roads; readiness criteria; multicriteria

Abstrak

Proses penganggaran program penanganan jalan kabupaten dilakukan melalui serangkaian tahapan, mulai dari usulan sampai dengan penetapan anggaran. Penyamaan persepsi, mengenai dasar penentuan prioritas program penanganan jalan kabupaten, sangat diperlukan agar proses penetapan anggaran menjadi cepat, terarah, dan transparan. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan survei kuesioner terhadap perwakilan pemerintah, masyarakat, dan akademisi atau peneliti mengenai tingkat kepentingan dan tingkat penerapan kriteria dan subkriteria dalam penentuan prioritas di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Data hasil survei, yang dianalisis menggunakan Importance-Performance Analysis, menghasilkan kriteria dan subkriteria yang dimodelkan dengan menggunakan Struc-tural Equation Modeling. Bobot subkriteria yang dihasilkan selanjutnya divalidasi dengan menggunakan Metode Delphi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bobot readiness criteria 40% dan bobot multicriteria 60%. Bobot kriteria penyusun multicriteria adalah teknis 34%, spasial ekonomi 35%, dan sosial lingkungan geopolitik 31%.

Kata-kata kunci: penanganan jalan; prioritas program; jalan kabupaten; readiness criteria; multicriteria.