Pengukuran Kinerja Lingkungan Industri di Indonesia berdasarkan Standar Industri Hijau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26593/jrsi.v6i1.2426.39-48Abstrak
National industries need to anticipate the numerous environmental issues in international trade, in order to compete with other countries. Ministry of Industry Republic of Indonesia has responded that issue by putting green industry as an important part of Master Plan of National Industry Development 2015 – 2035. To encourage industry in implementing green industry principle, since 2010 Ministry of Indsutry has conducted Green Industry Award. Although each year, there is an increasing number of award receivers, but comparing with the total numbers of industries in Indonesia, the percentage of award receivers is so small. Therefore, this research is conducted to measure the environmental performance of several industries in Indonesia in order to know whether industries are ready to implement green industry standard. Data were collected in 6 manufacturing industries, based on the green industry self-assessment form released by ministry of industry. From the sixth industries which were evaluated, there are two industries that show low commitment to the environment because their scores are below 50. There is one industry categorized as green industry level 1 (score=56.5). Meanwhile there are two industries categorized as level 3 (score= 77.1 and 79.8) and one industry reached level 4 (score 82.1).
Keywords: green industry,environment performance, self-assesment
Referensi
Atmawinata, A., dkk, 2012, Pendalaman Struktur Industri yang Mempunyai Daya Saing di Pasar Global: Telaahan Pendalaman Struktur Industri melalui Efisiensi dan Efektivitas dalam Implementasi Industri Hijau, Kemenperin.
Azianto, F., 2016. Pengukuran Kinerja Lini Produksi Stick Coil dengan Pendekatan Industri Ramping dan Hijau pada PT. X. Skripsi. Universitas Pelita Harapan
BPS, 2014, Jumlah Perusahaan Industri Besar Sedang Menurut SubSektor 2008-2013, [Online], Diakses dari: http://www.bps.go.id/ index.php/linkTabelStatis/1054, [2016, 11 Juli]
Bukhari, A. 2015. Buku Pedoman Penghargaan Industri Hijau. Kemenperin.
Gionardo, Y., 2016. Penilaian Penerapan Industri Hijau di PT. XYZ. Laporan Kerja Praktek . Universitas Pelita Harapan.
Hosea, K.V., 2016. Evaluasi Kinerja Lingkungan PT Airtech Inti Karawaci Industries Berdasarkan Standar Industri Hijau. Laporan Kerja Praktek, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
Johannes, H.P., 2016. Pengukuran Kinerja Proses Produksi High Five di PT. Matahari Leisure dengan Pendekatan Konsep Industri Ramping dan Hijau. Laporan Kerja Praktek, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
Kemenperin, 2010, Menperin Anugerahkan Penghargaan Industri Hijau , [Online], Diakses dari: http://www.kemenperin.go.id/ artikel/64/Menperin-Anugerahkan-Penghargaan-Industri-Hijau, [2016, 11 Juli]
Kemenperin, 2015, Penghargaan Industri Hijau 2015, [Online], Diakses dari: http://www.kemenperin.go.id/artikel/13861/Penghargaan-Industri-Hijau-2015. [2016, 11 Juli]
Kemenperin, 2016, Peraturan Menteri Perindustrian Republik Indonesia Nomor 18/M-IND/PER/3/2016 tentang Penghargaan Industri Hijau.
Narda, L., 2016. Identifikasi dan Pengukuran Waste dengan Pendekatan Industri Ramping dan Hijau di PT. Wingslite Sejahtera pada Lini Produksi Downlight. Laporan Kerja Praktek, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
Nico, M, 2016, Penilaian Kinerja Lingkungan PT Pratama Abadi Industri. Laporan Kerja Praktek, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
Rilino, A., 2016, Pengukuran Tingkat Waste di Lini Produksi Tiga (Oxygen Sensor Wire) PT DI dengan Pendekatan Sistem Lean dan Green Manufacturing. Skripsi. Universitas Pelita Harapan.
The US Environmental Protection Agency, The Lean and Environment Toolkit, [Online], diakses dari: https://www.epa.gov/sites/ production/files/2013-10/documents/ leanenvirotoolkit.pdf. [2016, 20 Maret].
UNEP, 2011, Towards a Green Economy: Pathways to Sustainable Development and Poverty Eradication - A Synthesis for Policy Makers, [Online], Diakses dari: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/126GER_synthesis_en.pdf. [2016, 5 Maret]
